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401(k)s Are Struggling

  • Retirement savings are slipping, even as Americans contribute at record levels.
  • Economic uncertainty and market volatility are undermining long-term financial confidence.
  • Physical gold offers a proven way to protect your finances in turbulent times.

Economy Drains Retirement Funds

As Americans continue to contribute diligently toward their retirement goals, the latest data shows a troubling trend. Retirement balances are falling, even as savings rates hit record highs. Despite all efforts to stay disciplined, market volatility, inflation, and economic uncertainty are taking a toll on retirement accounts.

For those looking to diversify and protect their nest egg from ongoing market shocks, now may be the time to consider the advantages of a Gold IRA.

Retirement Savers Stay Committed, But Balances Slip

According to recent reports from Fidelity Investments, Americans are saving more than ever for retirement. But account balances are still slipping. The average 401(k) balance in the first quarter of 2025 fell 3% from the previous quarter, down to $127,100. IRA balances were also down, dropping 4% to $121,983. Meanwhile, 403(b) balances fell 3% to $127,100.1

This decline is largely due to market volatility, as major indices like the S&P 500 dipped over the same period. The fluctuations reflect broader economic headwinds. Persistent inflation, uncertain interest rates, and global instability are all weighing on investor confidence.

401(k)s Are Struggling

2

Contributions Can’t Offset Market Uncertainty

Despite shrinking balances, workers are saving at record levels. The average 401(k) savings rate reached 14.3%, the highest on record. It is driven by a 9.5% employee contribution and a 4.8% employer match. IRA contributions also rose 4.5% year-over-year. Baby Boomers increased theirs by a remarkable 21%.3

Still, even with these strong contributions, the financial future for many remains uncertain. The number of 401(k) millionaires, those with account balances over $1 million, dropped by nearly 5% in Q1 2025. 4

That drop in high-balance accounts underscores how even well-funded portfolios are vulnerable to market swings.

The Retirement Confidence Gap Is Growing

Perhaps most concerning is the psychological toll this financial landscape is taking on savers. While Americans continue to save, many express deep concerns about whether their savings will be enough. According to a recent study, more than half of Americans fear outliving their life savings.

Only 16% feel confident that they won’t outlive their money. A staggering 84% say they wish they could better protect their retirement savings from inflation.

Even the widely accepted “magic number” for retirement, a benchmark goal that Americans believe they need to retire comfortably, has decreased slightly. It is now down to $1.26 million. Yet for most, reaching that number remains out of reach.5

Among those who have begun saving for retirement, one in four has just one year or less of their current annual income set aside.

Rising Anxiety Among Gen X and Boomers

Generational trends offer further cause for concern. For Gen Xers, 52% report having just three times their current annual income, or less, saved. And 54% don’t believe they’ll be financially prepared to retire.

Baby Boomers are also under pressure. While they are contributing the most, an average of 17.2% of income, they started saving late. They began at an average age of 37 and aim to retire at 72. Less than a quarter believe they’ll live to 100, even as longevity trends shift upward.6

Meanwhile, Gen Z is more optimistic. Many started saving earlier, at age 24, and plan to retire at 61. But confidence may not be enough to weather long-term economic turbulence.

401(k)s Are Struggling

Market Volatility: A Persistent Threat

Despite a brief period of calm, the U.S. stock market remains under pressure from multiple angles. Recent analysis warns that what appears to be stability could simply be “the eye of the hurricane.”

Trade disputes, global debt concerns, slowing economic growth, and the possibility of rising interest rates all threaten to shake markets again. The first quarter’s negative GDP growth (-0.3%) and slowing corporate earnings offer further evidence that economic recovery is far from assured.

These risks don’t just affect traders. They directly impact the average worker’s retirement savings. As long as the outlook remains cloudy, retirement investors will need to consider ways to hedge against future downturns.

The Case for a Gold IRA

In uncertain times, diversification is recommended strategy. This is where a Gold IRA can play a vital role in your retirement plan.

Unlike paper assets, physical gold has historically maintained its value during times of inflation, market crashes, and geopolitical stress. By rolling over a portion of your 401(k) or IRA into a Gold IRA, you can shield your savings from the full brunt of stock market losses.

Gold also provides peace of mind. It’s a tangible, time-tested store of value that doesn’t rely on the performance of Wall Street or the decisions of central banks.

Conclusion

Americans are doing their best to stay the course. But the numbers don’t lie: balances are shrinking, anxiety is growing, and many feel underprepared for retirement. If you’re feeling the pressure of rising uncertainty, it may be time to think differently.

At American Hartford Gold, we help Americans take control of their retirement with Gold IRAs. You’ve worked hard to save, don’t let volatility undo your progress. To learn more, call us today at 800-462-0071.

Notes:
1. https://www.investmentnews.com/retirement-planning/401k-savings-rate-at-new-record-high-but-balances-are-down-slightly/260790
2. https://www.cnbc.com/2025/06/04/average-401k-balances-fall-due-to-market-volatility-fidelity-says.html
3. https://www.investmentnews.com/retirement-planning/401k-savings-rate-at-new-record-high-but-balances-are-down-slightly/260790
4. https://www.thinkadvisor.com/2025/06/04/number-of-401k-millionaires-drops-nearly-5
5. https://401kspecialistmag.com/magic-number-for-retirement-drops-to-1-26m-for-2025/
6. https://qz.com/fidelity-report-401-k-balance-investments-q1-1851783626

 
 
 

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